Call Transfer
Call Transfer
There are two ways an agent transfers a live call. Pick by how you built the agent.
Both bridge the call to the number you give, optionally with hold music while it connects.
Cold vs warm
- Cold transfer (
cold_transfer) — a direct connect. The destination is dialed and the caller is bridged straight through, with no debrief. There is no hold music, whisper, or three-way step (it connects directly). Use for “send them to the front desk”. - Warm transfer (
warm_transfer) — the agent debriefs the destination before bridging. This handover window is where the extra options apply: on-hold music, a whisper message to the destination only, and a three-way message to both parties.
Hold music applies to warm transfer, not cold. Cold is a direct connect with no window for audio, so on_hold_music has no effect on it. If a transfer connects but sounds blank, it is almost always a cold transfer with on_hold_music set — switch to warm_transfer.
on_hold_music values: ringtone, relaxing_sound, uplifting_beats, none.
Single-prompt agents
Agent config lives in the branch/revision versioning model, and serving reads the live branch’s head revision. AgentTools handles that whole flow for you (open a draft → publish → make live), so a tool you add takes effect on the next call.
Inspect or remove:
Do not write the legacy workflow document (PATCH /workflow/{id}) to set tools — under the branch model, serving ignores it on live calls, and the v1 drafts/versions endpoints are deprecated. Use AgentTools (or the branch API directly).
Agent crew
In a crew, the transfer is code. From a node (for example a @function_tool), emit SDKAgentTransferConversationEvent:
Requires smallestai>=5.4.0. In that release on_hold_music is optional (defaults to None), and a crew agent reliably has the caller’s latest turn in context. Earlier versions could leave the context empty on the first turn, so the agent would greet once and then stay silent (and so never reach the transfer).
Steps to get a transfer working end to end
Use a real, reachable destination number
E.164 (for example +15551234567). The transfer only completes when the destination answers — a number that goes to voicemail or does not pick up shows up as no_answer / timeout on the transfer leg.
Choose cold or warm
transfer_type (single-prompt) or TransferOptionType (crew). Set on_hold_music if you want audio during a warm handover.
Troubleshooting
Agent says 'I can't transfer calls'
The transfer_call tool is not on the live config. For single-prompt agents, set it with AgentTools (the legacy workflow doc does not take effect under the branch model).
Transfer leg is no_answer / timeout, duration 0
The transfer fired but the destination did not answer (or the caller hung up first). Use a number a human or agent will pick up.
Bridge connects but is silent
You are using a cold transfer (direct connect, no music). For hold music during the handover, use a warm transfer and set on_hold_music.
A crew agent greets once, then never responds or transfers
Upgrade to smallestai>=5.4.0. Earlier versions could leave the crew context empty on a turn, so the LLM had nothing to answer and stayed silent.

